Colorado Safe Personal Care Products Act
If you live in Colorado you have some looming legislation that comes up for discussion this coming Monday, March 1, 2010. This legislation, in a nutshell, to include formulators of organic or natural soap & cosmetics, has the potential to curtail your ability to operate or sell in the state of Colorado.
Additionally, should this House Bill 10-1248 get passed, this legislation gives individuals in the state of Colorado the ability and license to sue any manufacturer of products that contain ingredients that qualify for banning by the bill. Monday, March 1, 2010 is the day set aside for anyone to dispute this bill, submit arguments why it should not pass, or lobby for a more reasoned approach.
Currently, this HB 10-1248 will ban anything on the EPA list in group 1, 2A, 2B, anything on the NIOSH list as a potential occupational carcinogen, anything on the NTP list as developmentally related to cancer and anything on the International Agency for Cancer Research on cancer groups 1, 2A, 2.
“The bill creates the “Colorado Safe Personal Care Products Act” (act), which prohibits a manufacturer from knowingly selling, offering for sale, or distributing for sale or use in Colorado on and after September 1, 2011, any personal care product that contains a chemical identified as causing cancer or reproductive toxicity.” HOUSE BILL 10-1248
The key issues here are “any” and the lack of any safe usage levels for naturally occurring banned ingredients, such as lead in water. If passed as is, Colorado citizens will be the enforcers of the bill, not the state. Rewards upwards of $5,000 and $10,000 per incident will ensure that the cosmetic products and personal care products landscape in Colorado will become the new Wild Wild West, with attorneys being the greatest beneficiary of this legislation. Enforcement will consist of simply sueing the companies that are making products using ingredients that would qualify as banned, that have products for sale in Colorado. This includes products that use many natural essential oils as well as many more perfectly safe cosmetic ingredients, cosmetic colors, etc.
Overview of the situation from Cosmetic Design: http://tinyurl.com/yffy6a5
The Bill sponsors (Betty Boyd at Senate level, and Dianne Primevera at House level) are using bad science, anecdotal evidence (uh, excuse me . . . but as manufacturers of personal care products, we are not allowed to use anecdotal evidence to make claims, so there is irony that anecdotal claims by the sponsors of this bill are being used to demonize personal care products), and mass hysteria to give veracity and traction to the proposed bill. The lack of any standard of evaluation, enforcement, and criteria of usage levels make the passage of this bill a precursor to killing off industry, business development, and many jobs. Right when our economy needs them the most.
Remember, legislators don’t have to be geniuses to get elected, and can propose legislation that is completely out of their depth of knowledge. But, as Thomas Jefferson once said, when government does something that is so intolerable to cause harm to the people it is supposed to protect, it is not just our right to step in and work to stop it, but it is also our DUTY. The Personal Care Products Council will be there on March 1, 2010 to challenge and oppose this bill as it is currently written also.
I’m going to post some information below that both Colorado residents and non residents can use to contact legislators on this matter.
Contact info for you Colorado State Rep:
Betty Boyd is the Senate sponsor
Dianne Primavera is the House sponsor phone 303-866-4667
Dennis Apuan phone 303-866-3069
Karen Middleton phone 303-866-3911
Joe Miklosi Cap phone 303-866-2910
Link to follow and track changes are they are made:
Toggle the selector at the top to the House Bills 1201 - 1250 and then scroll down to 1248
Additional links to learn more
Essential University blog with a great deal more information.
Robert Tisserand discusses how this bill will affect the use of essential oils in your products.
Let me clarify some more issues.
If you live WITHIN the borders of Colorado and this bill passes as proposed:
You will be at risk of anyone living in Colorado suing you if your products have any ingredient that meets the criteria for banning. This bill does not have a ’safe levels’ approach, it is a ‘zero tolerance’ position. The state is not who will enforce this bill. The Federal Government is not who will enforce this bill. This Colorado Safe Personal Care Products House Bill 10-1248 is much tougher than the federal level FD&C Act that currently governs cosmetics in Colorado (they have adopted the Uniform FD&C Act up to this point). It will be ‘hungry’ Colorado citizens and even ‘hungrier/greedy’ lawyers seeing this litigation process as a new revenue stream. The potential cost to the state, companies, and individuals in frivolous lawsuits is huge. Many companies will have to find another state to operate from, and many companies will not be able to ship cosmetics and personal care products into Colorado for sale. Many jobs will go away.
If you live OUTSIDE of Colorado and this bill passes as proposed:
You will not be able to ship any of your personal care products into Colorado if they use FD&C dyes, quite a few essential oils, most flavor oils (even natural ones), and all synthetic fragrances. You will not be able to ship products into Colorado if your products use polysorbates (ethoxylated oil esters, which produce a low residual by product of 1,4 Dioxane). Likewise with most other emulsifiers and many surfactants. Basil, Anise seed oil, Petigrain EO, they contain Methyl Chavicol, or Methyl Eugenol. Cinnamon essential oil, as well as many others, contain safrol.
You get the drift. The risk of litigious exposure, with the fines alone starting in $5,000 to $10,000 range, is too high a risk when the plaintiff (the person filing a suit) does NOT NEED ANY PROOF OTHER THAN YOU HAVE AN INGREDIENT IN YOUR PRODUCT THAT HAS A KNOWN STUDY THAT QUALIFIES FOR BANNING due to any carcinogenic or toxicity.
Why can the State of Colorado do this?
Up until now, Colorado and most states simply adopt the Uniform FD&C Act of the Federal Government. But, any state can have a state level FD&C Act of their own. Our constitution allows each state to govern itself without interference from the Federal government, as long as the state legislation does not conflict with federal legislation and it meets the minimum Federal level standards on the issue. Several states have already enacted FD&C Acts that are tougher than the Federal Govt level FD&C ACT. To name a few:
Kentucky… Extremely difficult to legally operate a home based cosmetic company in Kentucky. Cosmetics are not allowed to be manufactured in the home.
Kentucky Cosmetics Act
PDF on Requirements for Cosmetics (which are the same as for Food)
Mark Reed
manufacturing section supervisor
contact 502-564-7181
Florida…. You legally can not manufacture cosmetics in your home, period. Even opening a base and scenting is interpreted as “manufacturing” in Florida. FL Cosmetics Act
California... finally passed their legislation last year requiring manufacturers of cosmetics and personal care, with gross revenues over 1 million dollars to list all their formula ingredients retroactively for the last 18 mos. The federal level FDA has a Voluntary Cosmetics Registration, but in California it is mandatory if you gross at least one million dollars in personal care sales. The California Cosmetic Act requires manufacturers to list any ingredient that might be a carcinogen also.
Informational Sheet on California Safe Cosmetics Act
In any case, right now there is nothing under discussion regarding changes to the federal level FD&C Act. But individual state governments are starting to create their own FD&C Acts, often much tougher than Federal Government. Additionally, there is little uniformity from State to State, making this a hodge podge or mish mash of conflicting rules and regulations for manufacturers. This will make it very hard to know where we can ship and sell our personal care products.
If you live in Colorado, I urge you to make your voice heard, and as loudly as you can on this matter. On the face of things, limiting carcinogens and toxic ingredients in our personal care products is an awesome idea. But even water naturally has lead in it, so rather than a zero tolerance on substances, we need a reasoned approach that provides for safe usage levels. Because, quite simply put, it would be impossible to have a zero tolerance.
The rest of us can also voice our opposition based on the idea that if this sort of thing passes in one state, than other states have an easier time getting something similar passed there also. This Colorado Safe Personal Care Product House Bill 10-1248 affects non Colorado residents as much as it affects those that do live in Colorado.














